Midpoint Calculator

ALGEBRA
Mmidpoint (3, 5)
Midpoint
Midpoint x
Midpoint y
Distance between points
Slope of segment

The point exactly halfway

The midpoint is the point that sits dead center between two others — the average of their coordinates. It is what you reach for to find a center of a segment, bisect a line, or place something evenly between two marks. This calculator returns the midpoint and throws in the distance and slope of the segment as well.

The formula

For points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂), the midpoint is ((x₁ + x₂) / 2, (y₁ + y₂) / 2). You simply average the x values and average the y values — nothing more.

Why averaging works

Halfway along each axis is the mean of the two endpoints on that axis. Doing it independently for x and y lands you exactly in the middle of the straight segment joining the points.

Related algebra tools

For the full length of the segment, use the distance formula calculator; for its steepness and equation, the slope calculator.

Worked example

Between (1, 2) and (5, 8): the midpoint is ((1 + 5)/2, (2 + 8)/2) = (3, 5), sitting squarely between the two points.

FAQ

Does it work in 3D?

The same averaging applies to a z coordinate, but this tool covers the 2D case. For 3D distance and midpoint, use the distance formula calculator with the z fields.

Is the midpoint always between the points?

Yes — being the average, it always lies on the segment, exactly equidistant from both ends.

Related reference chart: Coordinate Plane Reference
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