Body Fat Calculator

An estimate using the US Navy circumference method. Tape measurements introduce error, so this is a rough guide, not a clinical measurement. For accurate body composition or health advice, consult a professional.
0Body fat (est)
Range
0Fat mass
0Lean mass
Enter your measurements.
US Navy
Method
Tape estimate
Accuracy
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How the body fat calculator works

This tool estimates body fat percentage using the US Navy circumference method, which relies on a few tape measurements rather than special equipment. Enter your height, neck, and waist, plus hip for women, and the tool applies the Navy formula and estimates your fat mass and lean mass from your weight.

Taking good measurements

Measure with a flexible tape held snug but not tight, without compressing the skin. Measure the neck below the larynx, the waist at the navel for men and at the narrowest point for women, and the hips at the widest point. Stand relaxed and breathe normally. Small differences in placement change the result, so measure a few times and average.

How accurate it is

The Navy method is convenient and reasonably consistent for tracking change over time, but it is an estimate, not a precise measurement. Methods like DEXA scans or hydrostatic weighing are far more accurate. Use this to spot trends rather than to fixate on a single exact number, since tape error alone can shift the result by a few percent.

Understanding the ranges

Body fat ranges differ by sex because women carry more essential fat for healthy physiological function. The range label here is a general reference, not a target or a judgment. A wide spread of body fat levels is compatible with good health, and what is right for you depends on your goals, genetics, and overall picture. This tool is general information, not medical advice.

Frequently asked questions

How is body fat estimated from measurements? The US Navy formula uses height and circumference measurements to estimate percentage body fat.

Is the Navy method accurate? It is a reasonable estimate good for tracking trends, but less precise than a DEXA scan.

Why do women enter hip measurement? The formula for women includes the hip circumference to improve the estimate.

Related calculators: BMI, BMR, Ideal Weight.

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The calculators and tools on Formula Factory are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. Formula Factory makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.