Lighting Power Density Calculator

Space type

Office
0.98 W/ft² (90.1)
Conference
1.23 W/ft²
Retail
1.26 W/ft²
Classroom
1.07 W/ft²
Warehouse
0.58 W/ft²
Restaurant
0.89 W/ft²
Corridor
0.66 W/ft²
Restroom
0.89 W/ft²
Parking garage
0.15 W/ft²
Lobby
0.90 W/ft²
Gym
1.20 W/ft²
Custom
Enter limit below

Code reference

ASHRAE 90.1-2019
IECC 2021
Title 24-2022 (CA)
Custom limit
Space dimensions
Fixture schedule
Fixture type Qty W each Subtotal
Lighting Power Density
W/ft²
Allowed LPD
W/ft²
Total installed watts
Max allowed watts
Watts remaining / over
Total fixture count
LPD vs allowance
0 W/ft²
Default code:
ASHRAE 90.1-2019
IECC 2021
Title 24
Area units:
Room name Space type Area Watts LPD Limit Status
Total floor area
Total installed watts
Total max allowed watts
Project-wide LPD
Overall status
Planning estimate only. This calculator provides general reference values based on ASHRAE 90.1-2019, IECC 2021, and California Title 24-2022 space-by-space LPD limits. Code allowances vary by jurisdiction, code year, project type, exemptions, and local amendments. Always verify compliance with the applicable adopted energy code and a qualified energy consultant or lighting designer before permit submission.

Related calculators

Scroll to Top

The calculators and tools on Formula Factory are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. Formula Factory makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.