Calculate how much stain you need, adjusting for the surface roughness and number of coats.
Stain Needed
— gallons
For all coats.Usage Tip
Stir stain often and never shake it; pigment settles, and a quick wipe of the excess gives a more even tone.
THE MATH
gallons = area × surface multiplier × coats ÷ coverage rate
Stain soaks into wood, so rough or weathered surfaces drink more. The effective area is the real area times a surface multiplier times the coats, divided by the coverage rate.
Enter the surface area, the stain coverage rate, the number of coats, and the surface type.
Rough-sawn and weathered wood use more than smooth, planed stock.