Time Duration Calculator

SPECIALTY & OTHER TOOLS

Find the elapsed time between two clock times, with decimal hours for timesheets. Enter the start and end times in 24-hour format.

Duration
—
Hours and minutes.

Usage Tip

For payroll, decimal hours make multiplying by an hourly rate easy: 8h 30m is 8.5 hours.

THE MATH
Duration = end time − start time
If the end is earlier, add 24 hours (crosses midnight)
This measures elapsed time between two clock times on a 24-hour basis.
If the end time is earlier than the start, it assumes the end is on the next day.
Use 24-hour time: 1:30 PM is hour 13, minute 30.
Decimal hours (for example 8.5) are handy for timesheets and billing.
For spans longer than a day, use the date calculator instead.
Practical Notes

The time between a start and an end on a 24-hour clock is the end time minus the start time. If the end is earlier than the start, the period crosses midnight and 24 hours is added, so a shift from 22:00 to 06:00 lasts 8 hours. The result is shown in hours and minutes and as decimal hours, which is the format timesheets and payroll systems usually need.

To convert minutes to a decimal, divide by 60, so 7 hours 45 minutes is 7.75 hours. Subtract unpaid breaks from the total separately. Clock changes for daylight saving time can add or remove an hour on the day they happen, which this calculation does not account for.

Spotted an error or have a suggestion for this calculator? Let us know →
Scroll to Top

The calculators and tools on Formula Factory are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. Formula Factory makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.