Average Calculator (Mean, Median, Mode)

ARITHMETIC & PERCENTAGES

Find the mean, median, range, and more for a list of numbers. Enter your numbers separated by commas.

Average (Mean)
—
Sum divided by count.

Usage Tip

If the mean and median are far apart, the data is skewed — report the median for a fairer typical value.

THE MATH
Mean = sum of values ÷ number of values
Median = the middle value when sorted
The mean is the balance point of the data; the median is the middle value and resists outliers.
When a few large values skew the mean, the median is often the better summary.
Enter numbers separated by commas or spaces; anything that is not a number is ignored.
The mean is sensitive to outliers; one very large value pulls it up.
For the most common value, see the mean, median, mode calculator.
Practical Notes

The mean is the sum of the values divided by how many there are, the median is the middle value once the list is sorted, and the range is the largest value minus the smallest. Each describes the data differently, and comparing them shows how it is shaped.

When the mean and the median are close, the values are fairly balanced. When the mean is much higher than the median, a few large values are pulling it up, as with incomes or home prices. In those cases the median usually describes a typical value better. Check for typing mistakes, since one wrong entry can change the mean and range noticeably.

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The calculators and tools on Formula Factory are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. Formula Factory makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.