Wall Area Calculator

Find the paintable wall area of a room. Enter the room size, ceiling height, and how many doors and windows to subtract their openings.

doorwindowwall = perimeter × height, minus openings
Wall Area (net)
sq ft
Paintable wall area.

Usage Tip

For wallpaper, keep the gross area and let the pattern repeat cover the openings as waste. The deductions here assume you skip painting behind the doors and windows.

THE MATH
Gross wall = 2 × (Length + Width) × Height
Openings = doors × 21 + windows × 15 sq ft
Net wall = Gross − openings
Wall area is the room perimeter times ceiling height — the surface you paint, wallpaper, or drywall, which is different from floor area.
Standard deductions assume a 3 × 7 ft door (21 sq ft) and a 3 × 5 ft window (15 sq ft); adjust the counts if yours are larger or smaller.
Run this once per room and add the rooms together; ceiling height and openings vary room to room.
For paint, take the net wall area to the paint-coverage calculator for gallons — one gallon covers roughly 350 to 400 sq ft per coat.
Closets, soffits, and half-walls change the number; measure odd walls separately and add them.
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The calculators and tools on Formula Factory are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. Formula Factory makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.