Electrical & Lighting Calculators

Battery Backup CalculatorEstimate battery runtime hours for a backup or off-grid load. Load (W) Battery capacity (Ah) Battery voltage System efficiency % […]Circuit Load CalculatorVerify the load on a breaker is within the 80 percent continuous-use limit. Total load (W) Voltage Breaker rating (A) […]Conduit Fill CalculatorCheck whether the wires you plan to run fit within the code fill limit for a conduit. Conduit size1/2 in […]Dimmer Load CalculatorVerify dimmer compatibility by comparing the total fixture load against the dimmer rated capacity. Number of fixtures Watts per fixture […]EV Charger Circuit CalculatorRecommend the breaker and circuit size for an EV charger continuous load. Charger amps Voltage CalculateReset Breaker Size — amp […]Generator Size CalculatorEstimate the generator size needed to run multiple loads, accounting for motor startup surge. Essential load (W) Medium load (W) […]LED Strip Length CalculatorCalculate an LED strip total LED count, wattage, and the power supply size you need. Strip length (ft) LED density30 […]Lighting Layout CalculatorCalculate how many fixtures or bulbs are needed to hit a target light level (foot-candles) in a room. Room area […]Outlet Spacing CalculatorCalculate the number of receptacles needed along a wall to meet code spacing requirements. Wall length (ft) Code spacingResidential: every […]Panel Load CalculatorCheck current panel capacity utilization to see if you have room for new circuits. Total connected amps Panel main rating100A […]Recessed Light Spacing CalculatorCalculate recessed-light spacing based on ceiling height and fixture diameter. Ceiling height (ft) Light diameter (in) CalculateReset Light Spacing — […]Solar Panel CalculatorEstimate solar panel system size based on monthly usage, sun hours, and system efficiency. Monthly usage (kWh) Peak sun hours/day […]Wire Gauge CalculatorRecommend a copper wire gauge (AWG) based on amperage, one-way run length, and acceptable voltage drop. Amps One-way length (ft) […]
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The calculators and tools on Formula Factory are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. Formula Factory makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.